Monterey Apartments Then and Now

1310 Central Avenue

It’s kind of amazing to realize the intersection of Central Avenue and Hickory Street was considered suburban until the 1920s. Earl and Marie Zweig bought a six-room bungalow at the southeast corner of that intersection around 1922. In those days, Earl owned a Franklin automobile dealership with Robert Rath and he also operated the projector at the Beeson Theater.

The Zweigs built the Fairview apartments next door to the south and decided to add another building in the Spring of 1925. The firm of Arthur R Mann and Co. was hired to design the Monterey Apartments. Initial plans called for a three-story building with a total of 12 apartments, four on each floor.

The Southwest News, June 11, 1925

Mann’s final design consisted of a two-story brick building with eight apartments and a basement. This new structure would occupy the lot where the Zweigs’ home stood so the bungalow was moved to the northeast corner of the property at 103 E Hickory Street. Construction began in August of 1925.

Dodge City Daily Globe, August 31, 1925

Newspaper accounts of construction costs always vary and I’ve seen estimates anywhere from $30,000-$40,000 for the Monterey, which is equivalent to $541,000-$726,000 in today’s money. That’s even with Earl installing all of the electrical since by that time, he owned Z-Y Electric Shop.

The Monterey is shown here as construction was wrapping up with the Fairview to the right and the Zweig home to the left.

Photo courtesy Ford County Historical Society

This modern building boasted electric refrigerators and ranges, both Simmons automatic day beds, which were basically futons, and disappearing (Murphy) beds. There were oak floors and linen window shades throughout. The building had a garbage incinerator and a private garage for each apartment out back. It was a nice place!

An open house for the Monterey was held on June 13, 1926 almost exactly one year after the Zweigs’ plans were announced.

Dodge City Daily Globe, June 12, 1926

In July of 1932, the Zweigs sold the Monterey along with the Fairview building next door and the exact sequence of events is a bit murky. It was reported that Mrs. Emery R Ray would be managing the apartments after the sale.

Dodge City Daily Globe, July 1, 1932

United Investment Company handled the sale and it just so happened Emery and Sadie Ray were the primary officers of that firm.

The Dodge City Journal, September 25, 1930

United Investment Company went into receivership in November of 1932 and legal notices for a December 24 Sheriff’s sale began appearing in the Globe the same month. The Rays were arrested for making false financial reports which made the company appear more solvent. When auditors arrived, they were told the Rays had discarded the records because they needed to make room in the office. Who among us…am I right?!

Emery pled guilty, probably to spare his wife, and received a sentence of one to seven years in a state prison.

The Hutchinson News, December 21, 1933

Meanwhile, Norval White managed the Monterey in the mid-1930s and early 1940s. The building was sold to brothers Maurice and J. D. Mullin in October of 1942. Property values hadn’t yet recovered from the Great Depression so the purchase price was only $30,000.

Dodge City Daily Globe, October 31, 1942

Aside from a small furnace explosion in 1956, things were pretty quiet until the 1970s.

Dodge City Daily Globe, January 16, 1956

That’s when the arrests of Monterey residents for petty drug offenses started popping up in the newspaper. In those days, your address would appear in the paper if you were arrested or even got a speeding ticket. Bob Johnson managed the Monterey in the mid to late 1970s followed by Laurin Jones in the 1980s.

During junior high and high school, I drove by the building every day and it didn’t look great. The whole neighborhood has really turned around over the past several years and the Monterey seems to be in pretty decent shape. I love that most of the windows are the correct size and understand why concessions may have been made in the bathrooms.

This is how the Monterey Apartments look today:

In case you’re curious, Emery and Sadie Ray lived in Wichita after he served his time and Emery became an award-winning car salesman. He also operated his own real estate agency. The Rays later divorced and Emery moved to Arizona with his third wife, where he worked for A BANK until his retirement.

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